Practicing a healthy lifestyle is one of the most important things you can do to combat physical and emotional stress following a disaster. A healthy body copes better than an unhealthy one -both physically and mentally.
What
You Eat Is Important
More than ever, eating a variety of foods is important. The
new Food Guide Pyramid is an excellent guide to good eating.
By applying the guide to your diet, you can greatly increase
your odds of getting all the necessary nutrients. If you lead
a sedentary lifestyle, exercise at least three times a week
for at least 30 minutes per session. Don't overdo it, however.
Take one or two days off each week to allow the body to recuperate.
People who exercise every day are more prone to injuries.
Find an exercise activity that fits into your schedule and
is fun for you. Check with your physician to determine what
kinds of exercise are right for you. Walking is one of the
safest and most enjoyable forms of exercise for many people.
Some foods may not be available after a disaster. Substitute
nutritionally similar foods, when possible. For example, when
necessary, drink powdered milk instead of fresh milk, or canned
fruits instead of fresh fruits. If you are more physically
active during and following a disaster, you'll need more food
calories. Starchy foods, such as breads, cereals, pastas and
vegetables are excellent sources of additional energy. Whole-grain
breakfast cereal and milk is good at any time of day - not
just at breakfast. Make snacks count. Make sure they supply
nutrients in addition to calories. Guard against dehydration.
Drink plenty of fluids -especially water. If you are physically
active, you may need more fluids. Keep in mind that thirst
is not always an accurate indicator of the need for fluids.
You can lose enough water to impair your performance and still
not feel thirsty.
Physical
Activity Is Essential To Good Health
Regular physical activity is a must, especially during times
of stress. While many persons are very active during and after
disasters, others may become less active. Healthy levels of
physical activity keep a person feeling better, looking better,
and more able to cope with stress.
Issued by Robert L. Reber, Extension specialist in Nutrition. February 1995.
Disclaimer and Reproduction Information: Information in NASD does not represent NIOSH policy. Information included in NASD appears by permission of the author and/or copyright holder. More