Instructor's
Guide and Activity Materials Table of Contents
These
instructions are divided into three parts. These parts explain
what to do before the demonstration, during the demonstration,
and after the demonstration.
- Read
through this entire instructor's copy. Decide which way
you will conduct the activity (with one or two tractors).
- Gather
the materials assemble the bridge, and get your ROPS-equipped
and non ROPS-equipped tractor(s) ready.
- Make
copies of the activity evaluation form so that these can
be completed by participants and collected following the
activity.
- Look
through the follow-up notes and materials. Select and duplicate
those materials you want to use during the discussion after
the demonstration. It is a good idea to have most of these
materials available. Participants' questions may arise for
which various materials in the follow-up notes may be effective
at "teachable moments."
- Decide
where and when you will conduct the activity. Plan to have
a place large enough and open enough that all participants
can see the demonstration.
- Involve
the participants when you conduct the activity. Begin by
breaking the larger group of participants into smaller groups
of three or four people. Give each one of these small groups
a felt tipped marking and a raw hen's egg. Ask each group
to draw a face on their Mr. Good Egg farmer, and to name
their egg (Mr. Good Egg farmer Sam, or Joe, or Burt, etc.).
If they wish, they can also add small paper hats to the
eggs by using bits of colored paper and tape.
- After
the participants have finished drawing faces on their Mr.
Good Egg farmers,have one person from each small groups draw
straws. One straw should be short, one long, and one in-between.
When a short straw is drawn that group's Mr. Good Egg gets
to ride a tractor without a ROPS. A middle-length straw gets
the Mr. Good Egg a ROPS-equipped tractor but no seat belt.
The long straw gets the Mr. Good Egg farmer a ROPS-equipped tractor
and a seat belt. If you have more than three groups, use
the same three straws to redraw after one set of three groups
completes drawing their,straws.
- Carry
out the procedure in the following order.
-
First, place a "Mr. Good Egg farmer who drew a short
straw on the seat of a model tractor without a ROPS and
seat belt Then run the tractor across the cardboard bridge
placed on the top of a large table. As the tractor runs
onto the flap, have one of the participants pull the block
out after the right rear wheel of the tractor has run
out onto the flap. The flap will drop and the tractor
will overturn sideways: (Tell the participants that
the flap represents the bank along a stream or gully
giving way under the weight of the tractor. The overturn
almost always results in the Mr. Good Egg farmer being
crushed. Repeat the procedure for any other groups who
drew a short straw.
- Then,
retrofit the tractor with the ROPS you constructed (or
use a second similar model tractor equipped with a ROPS).
The Mr. Good Egg farmers who drew a middle length straw
are placed on this tractor, but are not belted in place
on the seat.Then run the tractor across the cardboard
bridge. When the "bank" gives way, a sideways overturn
results. The ROPS keeps the tractor from rolling on top
of and crushing the Mr. Good Egg farmer. however, the
egg usually falls from the tractor seat during the overturn
and usually breaks during its impact with the surface
of the floor or desk.
-
The Mr. Good Egg farmers who drew the long straw get
the ROPS-equipped tractor and a simulated seat belt.
Two Velcro squares of sticky backed fasteners are first
attached to the tractor seat bottom and back Two matching
squares of Velcro fasteners are then stuck to the Mr.
Good Egg's bottom and back. When the egg is pressed
into place on the tractor seat,the Velcro acts like
a seat belt. It holds the egg firmly in place on the
tractor seat even when the tractor is turned upside down
and shaken. Next, the tractor is run across the cardboard
bridge, the "bank"fails, and a sideways overturn results.
But this Mr. Good Egg farmer is almost always undamaged
because it stays in me tractor seat and within the frame of
safety provided by the ROPS.
- Appoint
a helper or two from each group to assist you with each
demonstration. These include a person to push the tractor
slowly across the bridge, a person to pull the support block,
and a person to clean up the mess (after first letting everyone
get a good look at it). You may also want to appoint a photographer
or two so that close up color print photos of the tractors,
ROPS, and results can be captured. These can be blown up
to 8 x 10inch prints and used as part of poster displays
and demonstrations for school and community projects.
- It
is important to allow the participants to discuss the activity.
The question sand activities that are included in the discussion
notes can assist this process. More ideas,information, and
discussion topics are included in the Notes than can be
used in one session. Use those that you feel are most appropriate
to the group you are working with. Consider using some of
the other activities and materials at other sessions with
the same group of participants. Don't read the Notes to the
participants. Rather, u e materials in the notes in the discussion
of the activity. Have the participants read portions of
the Notes as appropriate.
- When
you have completed the entire activity, give each participant
a copy of the one-page evaluation form. Ask each participant
to complete all the items on the form and then return the
completed forms to you.
- Please
also complete the instructor's evaluation form. Put this
on top of the participants' evaluation forms and bundle the
whole set together with a rubber band or large envelope.
- Then
return the forms to Vickie Brandt (Barren County) or Joan
Muehlbauer(FlemingCounty) or mail the materials directly
to:
Henry Cole
Southeast Center for Agricultural Health and Injury
Prevention
1141 Red Mile Road
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0084
Disclaimer and Reproduction Information: Information in
NASD does not represent NIOSH policy. Information included in
NASD appears by permission of the author and/or copyright holder.
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